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Shell serious about ethanol and other biofuels, says CEO

By NALIN VIBOONCHART
THE NATION
KUALA LUMPUR
Published on July 9, 2011

Royal Dutch Shell is heavily focused on investing in the exploration and production of gas and biofuels in promising countries, including China and Brazil, as it foresees that these sources of energy will play an important role over the next four decades as the demand for energy, particularly from Asian countries, will grow much faster than supply.

Chief executive officer Peter Voser yesterday said in Malaysia that Shell was focusing on four areas for future energy development: natural gas, biofuels, reduction of carbon-dioxide (CO2) emission and energy-efficiency products.

The company is collaborating with Cosan, Brazil’s biggest ethanol producer, to produce ethanol from sugar cane.

This is an important step, demonstrating that Shell is seriously engaged in biofuels.

Ethanol emits 70 per cent less CO2 than fossil fuels. Meanwhile, CO2 emissions from gas-fired power plants are also lower than those generating electricity from coal by 50-70 per cent.

Shell last year announced an agreement with China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) to co-explore for natural gas to serve the demand in the second-biggest economy in the world. This year, it committed to spending US$100 billion (Bt3 trillion) through 2014 to explore and produce oil and gas elsewhere in the world as well as to increase capacity at existing sites. The company is also investing many billions of dollars to develop the Cardamom oil and gas field in the Gulf of Mexico.

Voser said it was too early to conclude which sources of energy will replace nuclear power plants after the Fukushima accident, but coal and natural gas would be the major sources for the short and medium terms. Shell expects half of its production worldwide to be natural gas by 2012.

He said that the underlying reason driving Shell into its aggressive push towards gas and biofuels exploration and production was energy demand, which will grow faster than supply.

By 2050, the world’s population is forecast to grow to 9 billion from 6.8 billion currently, and the number of vehicles is predicted to triple to 2 billion, of which 90 million will be in Southeast Asian countries. So energy consumption in 2050 may be double the 2000 level.

The International Energy Agency has also said that developing countries will experience 64-per-cent growth in energy consumption, while the figure for developed countries is only 3 per cent.

Voser said the key driver for biofuel consumption was the joint commitments among communities, governments and non-governmental organisations to create a long-term framework for this kind of energy.

Many countries in Southeast Asia – Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia among them – have plenty of resources for making biofuels. These countries can grow sugar cane, cassava and oil palm.

Although Shell is aggressively investing in exploring for and producing gas and biofuels, it has committed to invest many billions of dollars for technology to prevent accidents during oil and gas exploration and production activities.

Voser delivered this message in the wake of a report by The Guardian that said there were oil and gas spills on North Sea platforms once a week on average. Shell and Total had the most leaks the report said.

In a separate matter, the Thailand team has won the championship for Shell’s FuelSave 1 Litre Challenge in the Shell Eco Marathon held at the Sepang International Circuit in Malaysia on Thursday. This was the second time that the team from Thailand won the prize.

The average distance that the team was able to make on 1 litre was 15.952 kilometres, followed by the Singapore team with 15.856km and Malaysia with 15.749km.

SOURCE ARTICLE

Shell’s Plan to Lead in Storage of Carbon Dioxide Hits a Snag

Royal Dutch Shell PLC’s push to become a world leader in the technology to capture and store carbon dioxide has hit a snag in the Netherlands, where locals are trying to block the company’s plan to bury CO2 under their town.

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Barendrechters Stand Up to Shell Plan to Bury CO2 Under Town

April 20 (Bloomberg) — The Dutch town of Barendrecht has a message for Royal Dutch Shell Plc: Not under my backyard.

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Carbon-Capture Plans Must Be Hastened to Meet Goals, Otter Says

Royal Dutch Shell Plc, Europe’s biggest oil company, estimates that carbon-capture and storage technology, known as CCS, could cut global carbon dioxide emissions by more than a third by 2050.

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Shell’s Green Ads Take New Tack

THE WALL STREET JOURNAL

FEBRUARY 2, 2009

LONDON – Royal Dutch Shell, censured twice by Britain’s ad police for exaggerating its commitment to green issues, is hoping to avoid controversy in its latest ad campaign. It isn’t clear if it has succeeded.

The Anglo-Dutch oil giant drew fire from activist groups like Greenpeace and Friends of the Earth for past attempts to extol its environmental responsibility. It tended to boast of its investments in alternative energy with ads that spoke of the “power to create a cleaner, safer world.”

Now, in a campaign designed by ad agency JWT, part of London-based WPP, Shell is stressing technology and innovation and its potential contributions to fighting global warming. Shell, its ads say, is working on ways to squeeze out “difficult” oil trapped in sand, rock and in the deepest seas. And it is trying to capture carbon-dioxide, a global-warming gas, and store it safely underground.

But alternative energy is still part of the mix. One of Shell’s new print ads features a diagram of a human brain full of “unexpected” fuel sources like algae and woodchips .

Shell advertising

(With its new ad campaign, Royal Dutch Shell is focusing more on technology and innovation and its potential contribution to fighting global warming.)

The ad has revived old allegations that Shell is “greenwashing” its business. Shell is trying “to hide the fact that the company is actually going backward when it comes to renewable energy,” says Greenpeace climate campaigner Jim Footner. Last year, Shell spent “billions of dollars extracting dirty oil from Canada’s tar sands” while pulling funding from wind- and solar-energy projects in Europe, he says.

In response to such criticism, Shell says its campaign “highlights our belief that the world will need many types of energy…to meet the energy challenge, including, for the foreseeable future, oil and gas. Accordingly, we are investing in a diverse portfolio of energy sources.”

The skepticism toward Shell, however, shows the risks big oil companies take in touting their environmental awareness. Last year, BP used slogans like “The best way out of the energy fix is an energy mix.” But environmental activists objected, arguing that alternative energy accounted for just 7% of the British company’s spending.

BP said its ads reflected that its investments in wind, solar, biofuels and carbon capture were “real and very significant,” and were “generating real growth.”

In 2007, Britain’s Advertising Standards Authority, a self-regulatory body set up by the ad industry, censured Shell for an ad showing how it was using waste carbon dioxide to grow flowers. The ASA said the ad was misleading, because it implied all the CO2 Shell produced was being used in this way.

Bjorn Edlund, Shell’s executive vice president for communications, describes the incident as embarrassing. “We were kicking ourselves,” he said in an interview.

The ASA cited Shell again last year for an ad in the Financial Times that claimed its oil-sands project in Canada was “sustainable.” The body said it concluded the ad was misleading because it hadn’t seen any evidence Shell was managing the project to limit CO2 emissions.

Shell says its project is “sustainable,” in the sense it could meet “the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own.”

JWT says the problem lies in the ASA’s lack of experience with energy issues. The ASA, says Stef Tiratelli, JWT’s global manager for the Shell account, didn’t have a particularly deep understanding of complex issues like CO2 management.

Still, its criticism sparked changes at Shell. “Until about 2006, everybody in the industry talked about what people wanted to hear, rather than what we were actually doing,” says Shell’s Mr. Edlund. Lately, Shell’s ads have more broadly addressed climate change. “The idea is to try and get people onto the Shell Web site…and get into a dialogue,” says Mr. Edlund. Many have joined Web chats on the site about climate change and carbon capture, he says.

Shell made other changes too. The company started giving the ASA a sneak preview of its ads, to make sure it wouldn’t raise objections. “We regularly talk to them,” says Mr. Tiratelli. “You’re forever in some kind of discussion with the ASA about whether the claims you’re making are allowable.”

Write to Guy Chazan at guy.chazan@wsj.com

WSJ ARTICLE

Shell tests CO2 injection at oil sands

Shell says it is launching a pilot program that could eliminate nearly half of the carbon dioxide output of a key plant in its Canadian oil sands operations.

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Shell Signs Up to Join Australia’s Global Carbon Capture Body

Royal Dutch Shell Plc, Europe’s biggest oil company, will become a founding member of Australia’s A$100 million ($64 million) carbon capture and storage institute aimed at speeding low-emissions power output.

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Oil giants talk tax to kill environment

Evidence is mounting of a coordinated global oil industry effort to seize upon the international economic crisis as an opportunity to “rebel” against ecological controls and bludgeon concessions out of governments.

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Shell’s Quest to study carbon capture

Fort Saskatchewan will be home to the future of carbon capture and storage if Shell’s Quest project proceeds the way they’ve planned.

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Shell quadruples renewable energy project spending

Shell has spent $1 billion in the past five years on carbon capture, biofuel and solar and wind energy projects to cut emissions of greenhouse gases led by carbon dioxide, Graeme Sweeney, executive vice president for future fuels & CO2, said in Singapore today.

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