Royal Dutch Shell plc .com Rotating Header Image

Posts Tagged ‘Gas to Liquids’

Shell Looking At Ways Ways To Improve US Gas Profits

FEBRUARY 2, 2012

– Shell aiming to exploit difference in price between U.S. gas and LNG, GTL

– Investment in U.S. gas exploration to be at lower end of planned spending

– Company to make further moves into oil-rich shales

By Alexis Flynn

Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES

LONDON (Dow Jones)–Royal Dutch Shell PLC (RDSA) is actively looking at ways to improve the profits it gets from U.S. natural gas, including seeking out land for a potential gas-to-diesel plant, the company said Thursday.

The Anglo-Dutch energy giant has invested heavily in U.S. shale gas assets, but new extraction techniques have led to abundant supply. Prices have fallen to a decade low and risk driving up the costs of Shell’s recent shale acquisitions. By contrast, the oil price has risen some 40% in the last two years.

“We have been looking for ways to leverage Shell’s strong resource position in North America,” said Chief Executive Peter Voser.

Chief Financial Officer Simon Henry said Shell was examining plans to develop the gas into products that are more closely linked to oil prices, such as liquefied natural gas for export and gas-to-liquids technology that turns gas into a transport fuel.

He said Shell was even seeking out land to build possible sites to build the types of facilities needed but cautioned that at a cost of “around $5 billion to $10 billion a project, we have to be selective.” Shell completed a giant gas-to-diesel project in Qatar last year, but its final cost was in the region of around $18 billion, rather than the $5 billion initially estimated in 2003.

Voser also said Thursday the company would broaden its focus to include oil-rich shale, with the company planning to spend $1 billion on liquid-rich shales alone in 2012, with production from the source expected to account for as much as 250,000 barrels of oil equivalent a day by 2017. By contrast, Voser said Shell’s expected outlay on U.S. gas exploration would be at the low end of its spending range given the weak pricing environment.

“Spending could be in the range of $5 billion and $6 billion per year on a worldwide basis over the next few years, including exploration, of which $3 billion to $5 billion could be North American gas plays,” said Voser.

The depressed U.S. natural gas price has compelled some U.S. firms to cut back on drilling. However, Exxon Mobil Corp. (XOM), the country’s largest natural-gas producer, said Wednesday it had no intention of curtailing its output.

-By Alexis Flynn, Dow Jones Newswires; +44 207842 9471, alexis.flynn@dowjones.com

SOURCE ARTICLE

Shell’s $20bn investment is a show of confidence

Wednesday 7/12/2011 December

Royal Dutch Shell has spent $20bn in Qatar in the last five years, which is a real reflection of the country’s business climate, said executive officer Peter Voser.

“We feel confident to make such large commitments here in Qatar because of this nation’s business climate,” he said in his remarks at a session at the 20th World Petroleum Congress here yesterday.

Qatar, he said, achieved “several milestones” in the energy industry in a “record time”. “Just last year, Qatar celebrated 77mn tonnes LNG (liquefied natural gas) production capacity and fulfilled its vision of becoming the LNG gas capital of the world.

“Qatar’s milestones include the world’s largest liquefied natural gas trains and tankers. We played a role in these achievements as a shareholder in Qatargas 4 and also as provider of operations and maintenance services to the Nakilat LNG fleet.”

“Thus we got engaged in bringing technology and knowledge into the country,” Voser said.

Recently, Qatar embraced its vision to be the world’s leader in gas-to-liquids technology by inaugurating the world’s largest Pearl GTL project in Ras Laffan, a Qatar-Shell joint venture.

“Pearl GTL provides new ways to Qatar to derive higher values from its abundant gas resources through high quality fuels and related products,” Voser said.

Shell has also signed a heads of agreement with Qatar Petroleum to develop a petrochemical complex in Qatar Petroleum.

The $6.4bn plant, which will have a capacity of 1.5mn tonnes a year of mono-ethylene glycol and 300 tonnes of linear alpha olefins, would primarily market the products into fast-growing Asian markets.

“This agreement consolidates strong partnership with QP across the full value chain of hydrocarbon development. Besides supplying the world with the much needed products and creating jobs, it will also diversify Qatar’s industrial base in line with Qatar National Vision 2030,” Voser said.

“All these achievements have become possible here in Qatar because of HH the Emir’s visionary leadership,” Voser said. – Pratap John

SOURCE ARTICLE

Qatar’s emir and Royal Dutch Shell formally open multibillion-dollar gas-to-liquids plant

By The Associated Press  | November 22, 2011

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates – European energy giant Royal Dutch Shell says Qatar’s emir has inaugurated a huge facility to convert natural gas into liquid fuel.

The official launch Tuesday caps years of work on the Pearl Gas-to-Liquids project at the industrial city of Ras Laffan in the gas-rich Gulf nation.

Shell says the facility began operation in the first quarter of this year, with additional production capacity brought online this month.

Shell and state-run Qatar Petroleum launched the Pearl GTL project in 2006.

Shell is funding the project, which aims to eventually produce the equivalent of 260,000 barrels a day of liquid fuels and other related products. It estimates Pearl will cost $18 billion to $19 billion to complete.

SOURCE ARTICLE

Shell’s U.S. Shale Gas May Be Refined Into Diesel, Jet Fuel

Thursday, May 19, 2011

May 19 (Bloomberg) — Royal Dutch Shell Plc, Europe’s largest oil company, said a $19 billion investment in Qatar may prove that abundant natural gas coaxed from shale rocks across the U.S. could be converted into diesel and jet fuel.

Shell, which is completing the world’s largest gas-to- liquids plant in Qatar, could use the technology on a smaller scale in the U.S. if capital costs can be reduced, Marvin Odum, head of Shell in the Americas, said in an interview in London. The technology uses catalysts to turn natural gas into jet fuel, diesel and other liquids.

The development of shale fields made the U.S. the world’s largest gas producer in 2009 and caused a slump in prices. Today’s price of $4.18 is equivalent to about $24 a barrel of crude. Oil is trading at about $100 a barrel in New York.

U.S. gas producers are examining different ways to benefit from the arbitrage between oil and gas prices. In the nearer term, compressed and liquefied gas is likely to play a greater role as a transportation fuel, Odum said. Exports of liquefied natural gas by ship is possible from North America, more likely from Canada than the U.S., where there are political obstacles to exports, he said.

Shell expects to produce the equivalent of 400,000 barrels of gas in the Americas in 2015, double the figure in 2009, as it invests $40 billion in the region, The Hague-based company said last year.

Shale gas may account for 47 percent of total U.S. production in 2035, up from 16 percent in 2009, according to the Energy Information Administration.

Qatar Production

Shell’s Pearl GTL plant in Qatar will start production this year and make enough diesel to fuel 160,000 cars a day when it reaches full output. It will also make kerosene and base oils.

BG Group Plc, a U.K.-based producer that has U.S. shale fields, agrees that gas-to-liquids may have a future in North America.

We expect producers to find ways to benefit from “the huge differential between the cost of oil and the cost of gas,” Chief Executive Officer Frank Chapman said last week. That may help to reduce petroleum imports to the nation with the help of “middle distillate synthesis from gas.”

The U.S. government is examining at least nine proposals to allow exports of LNG produced from domestic gas. BG and Southern Union Co. were the latest to seek permission from the Department of Energy. Companies would like to supply the fuel to Asia or Europe where prices are higher.

“There are many other proponents talking about not only exporting gas, but finding other uses for it in the U.S.,” such as chemicals and fertilizers, Chapman said. The gap between oil and gas prices will narrow over time and it “will be good for owners of substantial gas reserves.”

–Editors: Will Kennedy, Stephen Cunningham.

Shell Expects Big Boost From Qatar Gas Projects

However, Shell also said it was delaying the launch of Qatargas 4 by as much as 10 months, from the start of 2010 until the end of the year. Mr. Voser said the timetable had been disrupted by delays at other LNG projects in Qatar involving other big oil companies, such as Exxon Mobil Corp, Total SA and ConocoPhillips.

Click to continue reading “Shell Expects Big Boost From Qatar Gas Projects”

Shell favours gas over oil for future production strategy

Daily Telegraph

Gas will be at the heart of Royal Dutch Shell’s production strategy ahead of oil as the world attempts to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, according to the energy group’s new chief executive, Peter Voser.

By Rowena Mason
Published: 8:17PM GMT 24 Nov 2009

Delivering an update on Shell’s two flagship gas projects in Qatar, which are costing the group $21bn (£12.6bn), Mr Voser admitted that one – a liquiefied natural gas (LNG) plant – would overrun by about 10 months.

However, he said construction was on track for Pearl, the other development, to start producing in 2011. It will be the world’s largest gas-to-liquids facility when completed, having spiralled in cost from $5bn to $19bn since 2003.

Both projects will lift Shell’s output by 10pc – or 350,000 barrels per day – and contribute $4bn per year in revenues. “Qatar is key to Shell’s revival,” one analyst from Deutsche Bank said.

Increased capital expenditure is part of a turnaround strategy implemented by Mr Voser that will also see Shell shed 5,000 jobs and ramp up production.

Despite Shell’s history as Europe’s largest oil company, Mr Voser made it clear that gas production would overtake oil production by 2012, as 1bn electric cars hit the world’s roads over the next few years. A few years ago, Shell’s production was split 60:40 in favour of oil.

The International Energy Agency has forecast a gas glut and depressed prices until 2015, but Mr Voser insisted the medium to long-term outlook for demand was strong.

“We are intensifying our gas production because clearly it is the fossil fuel that has the lowest carbon dioxide content,” he said. “We will be more than 50pc gas by 2012 and increasing afterwards.”

The company will add 1m barrels per day to capacity by the end of 2012 – a growth rate of 2pc. But Mr Voser said that while Shell was impressed by the Nigerian government’s efforts to ensure a ceasefire in the troubled Delta oil region, the company would no longer aim for growth in the area.

The chief executive said Alaska could be the “next big area” for oil producers, adding that Shell would deliver proposals to Russia for a major gas development in Yamal by next Spring and is still negotiating on the Kirkuk oil field with the Iraqi government.

He also emphasised the potential of carbon capture and storage technology as key to Shell’s strategy to mitigate emissions from fossil fuels.

Mr Voser ranked it as the most important issue to be discussed at the Copenhagen climate change summit next month, but warned that Europe and the UK are losing leadership in this area as a result of being slow to grant funding and subsidies.

He also admitted for the first time that Shell would accept a minimum price on carbon credits to incentivise investment in clean energy. He said it ought only to be used in the early years of a global system.

Related Articles

The great natural gas conundrum

SOURCE ARTICLE

Royal Dutch Shell: Good Progress Of Pearl GTL, Qatargas 4

LONDON (Dow Jones)–Royal Dutch Shell PLC (RDSA) said Monday it was making good progress with the Pearl GTL and the Qatargas 4 projects in Qatar.

Click to continue reading “Royal Dutch Shell: Good Progress Of Pearl GTL, Qatargas 4″

Shell delays Qatargas 4 LNG plant by a year

LONDON, Nov 23 (Reuters) – Royal Dutch Shell (RDSa.L) said it had delayed one of its largest schemes by around a year with start-up for the $8 billion Qatargas 4 liquefied natural gas project now planned for late 2010 and the first cargo possibly pushed into 2011.

Click to continue reading “Shell delays Qatargas 4 LNG plant by a year”

SHELL SPIN ON PEARL GTL BUDGET

In the light of the information printed below, how can anyone be expected to believe anything Shell says…

ARTICLE PUBLISHED TODAY BY THE WALL STREET JOURNAL

NOVEMBER 23, 2009, 10:22 A.M. ET

THE BS:

Shell Pearl GTL Project To Cost $18B-$19B, In Line With Budget

LONDON (Dow Jones)–Royal Dutch Shell PLC’s (RDSB.LN) Pearl GTL in Qatar is expected to cost $18 billion to $19 billion, in line with its planned budget, a spokeswoman said Monday, underscoring progress made by the company in controlling its costs.

The news contrasts with the disclosure four years ago by the Anglo-Dutch oil company that costs at a giant Russian liquefied natural gas plant had doubled to $20 billion.

-By Benoit Faucon, Dow Jones Newswires; +44-20-7842-9266; benoit.faucon@dowjones.com

WSJ ARTICLE

THE TRUTH

COMMENT POSTED ON SHELL BLOG BY AN EAGLE EYED SHELL INSIDER

guest1
on Nov 23rd, 2009 at 4:56 pm

I just saw that Shell stated the costs for Pearl are estimated to fall between 18-19 billion dollar. And now it comes: this is in line with the planned budget! I do not have the stamina nor inclination to look back in the files or on the Donovan site, but I remember that the plan was around 4 billion. Exxon was bigger for a similar project, but they withdrew in time. Nice spin: 4 fold increase of project cost and then with a straight face say this is in line with the planned budget. Must be invented by the Brinded the Beard.

COMMENT BY JOHN DONOVAN

I do have the stamina and the inclination to expose Shell BS.

This is an extract from an article published by Energy Compass/Energy Intelligence on 22 July 2005.

“…it has broader implications for Shell, which despite its global leadership in LNG is developing an accident-prone reputation when it comes to project execution. Sakhalin is the latest in a series of flagship projects where it has failed to stay within budget. Costs have spiraled on the Athabasca oil sands project in Canada, on Bonga in Nigeria, and most recently on the Pearl GTL project in Qatar — priced at $5 billion at its launch last year, but now already creeping up to around $6 billion. “This type of high-profile project disappointment can do little to help Shell’s case when competing for new opportunities with host governments,” investment bank Citigroup says. “Following 30% cost overruns on Bonga and a 20% increase in cost estimates for Pearl GTL, resource holding governments must be paying attention.”

SOURCE ARTICLE

And from a Wikipedia article

In 2003 the project cost was estimated to be US$5 billion. However after facing huge cost escalation it was reported to be $18 billion in 2007,[1] and according to Qatar Petroleum sources final project cost is expected to reach as high as $24 billion.[7]

Shell was found guilty by the financial regulators of fooling the markets in respect of its claimed proven oil and gas reserves. The fines, class action settlements and associated legal costs of the scandal, amounted to almost $1bn. Now the shysters in the company are apparently at it again, making claims directly at odds with the truth, in blatant breach of Shell’s business principles. Can we expect Shell’s Chief Ethics & Compliance Officer to intervene? Don’t hold your breath.

Shell seeks to reassure analysts on major projects

Shell posted a 62 percent decline in net income to $3.25 billion and Voser said the outlook “remains very uncertain” given forecasts that demand for crude will fall the most this year since 1980. Shell is cutting 5,000 jobs, equivalent to about 5 percent of its workforce, and has reduced operating costs by about $1 billion.

Click to continue reading “Shell seeks to reassure analysts on major projects”