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Posts Tagged ‘Renewables’

Will the hoped-for green jobs materialise?

Although BP and Shell have pulled out of the UK offshore market, others such as Masdar, the Abu Dhabi government’s investment vehicle for sustainable energy, moved to fill the gap. Masdar acquired a 20 per cent stake in in the £2bn London Array offshore wind project after Shell walked away.

Click to continue reading “Will the hoped-for green jobs materialise?”

Stranded but not sunk amid a deepening financial storm

In May, Shell provoked uproar when it withdrew from the world’s largest offshore windfarm – the London Array in the Thames Estuary – after the costs allegedly had risen from £1 billion in 2003 to £3 billion.

Click to continue reading “Stranded but not sunk amid a deepening financial storm”

Government offers discount royalty rates on shale

Shell is experimenting with a plan to heat oil shale in situ — in place underground — and then extract high quality oil suitable for uses such as jet fuel.

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Oil multinationals in “Renewable Energy” – it makes no sense.

We continue to be deluged with corporate advertising claiming that the multinational oil companies are in the vanguard in promoting the benefits of renewable energy. The latest ads from BP, the “beyond petroleum” company, are a case in point. They say that a combination of Oil+Gas+Wind+Solar+Biofuels will give the world a “dependable energy future”. True of course, although they conveniently miss out nuclear power – presumably because there is certainly no chance that BP will go nuclear.

But the reality is that BP, Shell, Exxon and the rest are just as ill-equipped to be players in the renewable energy sector as they would be (and in Shell’s case once were) in Nuclear Power – and the constant stream of advertising that suggests otherwise is disingenuous in the extreme. The oil majors are pretty good at what they do best – looking for, discovering, farming, transporting and refining hydrocarbons. Over decades they have built up leading edge competencies in all of these areas. But none of them has much of a track record in diversification.

Take Shell for example. Shell still has a petrochemicals business it is true but this is a shadow of its former size and breadth with many sub-sectors of the chemicals business, like agrichemicals for example, long since having been disposed of. But there is a logic to Shell’s chemicals business – it links in with the mainstream hydrocarbons business pretty closely and in a sense the production of commodity products like Ethylene, for example, is not that much different from producing petrol or aviation fuel. But where the hydrocarbon stream is in no way involved Shell has been much less successful.

The list of Shell businesses which have been started and then disposed of is a long one and it proves the point. Metals (Billiton); Coal (Shell Coal); Renewable forest cultivation (Shell Forestry); Power Generation (Intergen); much of the Solar business (Shell Solar) and Nuclear (a Joint Venture with Gulf in the USA) are all businesses which were once lauded as examples of Shell’s diversification focus, but all of which no longer exist as Shell operations.

The reality is that there is actually no logical reason at all why oil companies should be good at Renewables. The skill set necessary to build, say, a substantial wind energy business just does not naturally exist in an overwhelmingly hydrocarbon experienced company like Shell or BP. True they can if they wish buy in those skills – but why would this be a preferred route either for the company or for society at large? Surely it makes far more sense for a wind energy business to be built up by focused and specialised wind energy experts? In a Shell or a BP Renewables will always be on the fringes of the business and, furthermore, be in direct conflict and competition with the core hydrocarbons business from time to time. If you are seeking new outlets for your capital investment programme wouldn’t you favour, say, a new oil or gas field where you are in your comfort zone, rather than the problematic world of wind energy about which you know nothing and for which no corporate memory exists in your company?

Oil companies claim to be good innovators – and over time this is true so long as that innovation builds on the areas of known strength. Shell’s strength in Liquefied Natural Gas is a good case in point built as it is on some highly sophisticated technological innovations all the way along the product flow from production to consumption. But building and running wind turbines is a wholly different matter. Shell and the rest should stop pretending that they have something exceptional and distinctive to offer in this area – and stick to their hydrocarbon knitting.

ABOUT PADDY

Paddy Briggs worked for Shell for 37 years during the last fifteen of which he was responsible for Brand management in a number of appointments. He was the winner of the “Shell/Economist” writing prize (internal) in 2001. Paddy retired from Shell in 2002 to form the brand consultancy BrandAware ™ and to write and speak on brand and reputation matters.

Paddy is active as a director of training courses on brand and reputation management.

http://brandaware.co.uk/

Paddy is also a sports journalist and a member of the “Sports Journalists Association” and the “Cricket Writers’ Club”. He has had weekly columns in the “Bahrain Tribune”, the “Khaleej Times”, the “Emirates Evening Post” and “Ameinfo”. He is currently working on a commission to write the biography of the Kent and West Indies cricketer John Shepherd.

Paddy’s book of light verse “Jumeira Jane”was published in Dubai in 2001 and the first edition print run of 5000 copies was sold out.

Shell’s technology chief has his eye on innovation

Jan van der Eijk, Royal Dutch Shell’s chief technology officer, oversees the oil major’s technology initiatives, such as use of seismic imaging to map out possible oil deposits beneath the sea floor, mining Canada’s oil sands and squeezing more oil from existing wells.

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Biodiesel breakthrough comes at £13m cost to BP-backed firm

“We are pleased to have demonstrated through the delivery of our first crude vegetable oil the potential of jatropha as a biofuel crop,” said Lord Oxburgh, the former chairman of Shell who is now chairman of D1.

Click to continue reading “Biodiesel breakthrough comes at £13m cost to BP-backed firm”

Chris Osborne: water and fuel. . . who will arbitrate in scramble for resources?

Isn’t the professed devotion of Shell and BP today to renewables mere greenwash, though? “Greenwash is a pejorative term. I’m not sure that’s warranted. These are companies like any other companies and they exist to make money.”

Click to continue reading “Chris Osborne: water and fuel. . . who will arbitrate in scramble for resources?”

The majors: The older oil giants move into a new and troubled world

…at every turn the oil majors risk coming up against competitors that are more expert than they are.

Click to continue reading “The majors: The older oil giants move into a new and troubled world”

Another science blog sponsored by Shell, greenwash champions


GREENWASH CHAMPIONS

Shell exec speaks on carbon dioxide capture and storage

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Photo: Hamad Saber

John Barry: We know that the C02 concentration in the atmosphere has gone up measurably in recent years. We also know that it’s not what’s happened so far that is the problem. It’s what’s going to happen over the next 100 years if we don’t start to manage the problem.

That’s John Barry with Shell. He leads one of Shell’s efforts to manage carbon dioxide emissions – thought to be changing Earth’s climate. He spoke of carbon dioxide capture and storage.

John Barry: Carbon dioxide capture and storage is one of the technologies that offers the most promise for making a difference to CO2 emissions in the short to medium term – I’m thinking 10 or 20 years. A hundred years out, maybe there will be technologies we haven’t thought of today.

He said the best hope of capturing CO2 is at what he called point sources.

John Barry: Think of oil refineries in my own business. They use a lot of energy to make the fuel we use to drive our vehicles. You actually have a hope of capturing that CO2 at the point source, using some sort of a chemical technology to capture the carbon dioxide and take it to a point where you can store it safely, deep underground.

So the idea is to filter the carbon out of the exhaust from a power plant with a chemical before it reaches the smokestack. The CO2 gas is then sent via pipeline under thousands of feet underground or below the sea floor, in a sense back where it came from. Or the carbon can be captured before anything is burned in newer plants that first convert coal into a gas, where the CO2 is more easily separated out. Either way, Barry is hopeful about carbon capture and storage.

John Barry: That’s potentially one of the most promising technologies, because about a third of the emissions today are coming from things like power stations, where this sort of technology might be applicable and might make a radical difference to the CO2 emissions from those power stations.

Barry said Shell is in an early stage of rolling out full scale projects after proving each part of the technology over many years, and spoke of efforts underway in the U.S., Europe and elsewhere.

He also pointed to the FutureGen in the US and the European Technology Platform for Zero Emission Fossil Fuel Power Plants as efforts underway now to build coal-fueled, near-zero emissions power plants.

John Barry: We’ve done some calculations, and we think that rolling out carbon capture and storage, from about 2020 onwards on a large scale, will avoid about 230 gigatonnes, or 230 billion tonnes.

That’s close to eight years worth of CO2 emissions at today’s levels.

This podcast was made possible in part by Shell – encouraging dialog on the energy challenge.

Our thanks to:

John Barry
Shell International 
Exploration and Production

Vice President for Unconventional Oil and Enhanced Oil Recovery

Written by JORGE SALAZARDEBORAH BYRD

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Jan van der Eijk of Shell on ‘three hard truths’

AN EARTHSKY EXTENDED PODCAST 29 June 08

Listen or download (to the right) to hear this 12-minute presentation

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Image credit: Greg Foley

Jan van der Eijk is Chief Technology Officer for Shell. He spoke with EarthSky’s Jorge Salazar about what he called the ‘three hard truths’ of meeting the world’s energy needs.

To subscribe to this and other free science podcasts, visit the subscribe pageat earthsky.org.

This podcast was made possible in part by Shell – encouraging dialog on the energy challenge.

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Harold Vinegar on retrieving oil via in-situ upgrading

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Image Credit: Shell

“I think the unconventionals will play a major role in the world’s energy future. I think they have to,” said physicist Harold Vinegar of Royal Dutch Shell.

Those “unconventionals” are reserves of oil that can’t be easily pumped to the surface. Dr. Vinegar spoke of their potential for the coming century with EarthSky’s Jorge Salazar – and about a new way to recover unconventional oil by drilling holes and placing heaters underground.

This podcast was made possible in part by Shell – encouraging dialog on the energy challenge.

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Carl Mesters on gas-to-liquids technology

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GTL bus trial around Shanghai, China 2007. (Photo: Shell)

Carl Mesters is an internationally recognized chemist and Chief Scientist for Chemistry and Catalysis for Shell.

Masters spoke with EarthSky’s Jorge Salazar from his office in the Netherlands, about creating synthetic fuels from natural gas. This process is known as gas-to-liquids technology.

To subscribe to this and other free science podcasts, visit the subscribe page at earthsky.org.

This podcast was made possible in part byShell – encouraging dialog on the energy challenge.

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Lee Schipper looks ahead at transportation choices

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    Image Credit: N-O-M-A-D

    Expert Lee Schipper describes transportation in the years ahead as “a gradual shift toward people and goods needing to go less distance to enable us to lead enriched lives.”

    In this Clear Voices for Science podcast, Schipper speaks to EarthSky’s Lindsay Patterson about the way we humans move around now – and how that might change as the 21st century progresses.

    Now a Visiting Scholar at Berkeley, Schipper is a former director of research for EMBARQ – the World Resources Institute Center for Sustainable Transport.

    This podcast was made possible in part by Shell – encouraging dialog on the energy challenge.

    http://www.earthsky.org/clear-voices/52705/john-barry-on-carbon-capture-and-storage

     

    Former Shell Exec Paddy Briggs comments on Shell’s sale of its stake in the London Array Wind Farm

    By Paddy Briggs

    This is important news. These two major companies would not have made this investment if they did not think that the project was viable. So Shell’s withdrawal has nothing to do with the inherent merits of the project but with their continued aversion to activities away form their core hydrocarbon business. As a shareholder I have no problem with this. As Tom Peters wisely said – STICK TO YOUR KNITTING !

    What I object to, however, is the continued claims by Shell and other Oil Majors that they are genuinely interested in “Renewables”. The reality is that they have neither the time nor the skills nor the imagination to be heavily involved in Wind Energy (etc.). The number of staff, the capital investment and the revenue expenditure on Renewables is minuscule compared with the core hydrocarbon business. But the rhetoric in the corporate advertising of Shell and the rest is quite disproportionate to this reality. It really is utterly hypocritical.

    About Paddy

    Paddy Briggs worked for Shell for 37 years during the last fifteen of which he was responsible for Brand management in a number of appointments. He was the winner of the “Shell/Economist” writing prize (internal) in 2001. Paddy retired from Shell in 2002 to form the brand consultancy BrandAware ™ and to write and speak on brand and reputation matters.
    Paddy is active as a director of training courses on brand and reputation management.

    Paddy is also a sports journalist and a member of the “Sports Journalists Association” and the “Cricket Writers’ Club”. He has had weekly columns in the “Bahrain Tribune”, the “Khaleej Times”, the “Emirates Evening Post” and “Ameinfo”. He is currently working on a commission to write the biography of the Kent and West Indies cricketer John Shepherd.

    Paddy’s book of light verse “Jumeira Jane”was published in Dubai in 2001 and the first edition print run of 5000 copies was sold out.

    http://www.brandaware.co.uk/