Exxon Rejects Proposals Backed by Rockefellers
DALLAS Exxon Mobils chairman and chief executive, Rex W. Tillerson, defeated a shareholder effort on Wednesday to take away one of his jobs at an annual meeting punctuated by a debate of the companys policy toward renewable energy and global warming.
The vote was nonbinding and would not have guaranteed a change in company policies had it passed. But by defeating the challenge, which was supported this year by many members of the Rockefeller family, Mr. Tillerson avoided a serious rebuke to his authority to run the worlds largest independent oil company.
The resolution to divide the top two positions won 39.5 percent of the vote, about the same as last year.
The vote was announced after a robust debate among shareholders, those who defended management as a great engine for profits and those who argued that a narrow focus on developing oil and gas as energy sources would threaten the global environment and ultimately the companys financial health.
Exxon Mobil is acting like a dinosaur now, not adopting to a changing environment, a New York shareholder, Stephen Viederman, said.
A Dominican sister from New Jersey, Pat Daley, said, Were faced with a profound moral and business challenge.
Mr. Tillerson defended Exxons record, saying, Were focused on safely and reliably meeting the growing energy demand while working to reduce our impact on the environment.
At a news conference after the vote, Mr. Tillerson said, A lot of climate change policy is still up for debate, adding society must be realistic about the economic impact of policies aimed at curbing the burning of fossil fuels.
But he said that he expected Exxon Mobil would be at the forefront of technological change in producing alternative energy sources.
He has been at the helm for two and a half years and has expressed greater concern about climate change than his predecessor, Lee R. Raymond, who was generally viewed as a skeptic of global warming. While Exxon has invested more in renewable fuel research, it is far less public about those policies than major rivals like BP, Chevron and Royal Dutch Shell.
Mr. Tillerson told shareholders that he thought that Exxon had to keep focused on its mission of developing more oil and gas reserves, and that oil and gas would remain the primary fuel source for decades to come.
The meeting attracted particular attention this year because several prominent descendants of John D. Rockefeller, founder of Standard Oil Trust, sponsored 4 of 17 nonbinding proxy resolutions introduced at the meeting to take the company in different directions.
Only the resolution calling on the company to divide the roles of chairman and chief executive was seen as having a chance of passing. Shell and BP already separate the positions. Shareholders who supported the split said it would sharpen Exxons management and give voice to fresh perspectives from an independent board.
We are asking you to consider more closely the changing needs of Exxon Mobils customers, said Peter ONeill, a great-great-grandson of Mr. Rockefeller and one of the 73 of 78 adult descendants to support the effort to divide the leadership roles.
Mr. ONeill, also a private equity investor, argued that an independent board led by a chairman who was not chief executive would help the company keep an open mind and take long-term steps not only to work for a cleaner environment but also to take important risks to find more oil reserves.
The resolution gained support over the years, receiving 40 percent of the vote last year. The Rockefeller family members who were publicly backing the effort this year said they did not intend to embarrass Mr. Tillerson but thought that the company needed to show more leadership in developing alternative fuel sources that would combat global warming.
Others backed and have co-sponsored three other resolutions asking that Exxon study the impact of global warming on poor countries, reduce company emissions of greenhouse gases and do more research on renewable energy sources like wind turbines and solar panels.
These increased concentrations of CO2 in the atmosphere will cause weather disasters that will work against everyones best hope for robust development in emerging countries, Neva Rockefeller Goodwin, a Tufts University economist and a great-granddaughter, told shareholders, while also increasing the vulnerability of the poor in the rich countries. It will also impact the global economy.
Under Exxon rules, proxy resolutions are nonbinding unless they have the support of the board. But company executives say they must take the opinions of shareholders seriously, especially when they represent a majority of votes taken.
After the vote, Ms. Goodwin and Mr. ONeill released a statement saying, We are pleased to have played a role in sending a wake-up call to Exxon Mobils management and its board of directors.
The statement added, We believe that the days are now past when Exxon Mobil and its board can continue to operate in an insular fashion.
Exxon shares were up 63 cents, to $90.43 at the close of trading on Wednesday.