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Windows Forum: John Donovan’s December 2025 experiment

John Donovan’s December 2025 experiment — feeding decades of adversarial material about Royal Dutch Shell into multiple public AI assistants and publishing the divergent outputs — transformed a long‑running supplier feud and documentary archive into a live test of how generative systems handle contested archives, and in doing so exposed a set of practical governance failures that lawyers, platform designers, corporate boards and journalists must now confront.

Background​

From a supplier dispute to an adversarial archive​

The Donovan–Shell story begins in commerce: a 1990s dispute between Don Marketing (the Donovan family business) and Shell over promotional work evolved into litigation, domain fights and a decades‑long online campaign by John and his relatives. Over time that campaign produced a persistent, searchable archive of court filings, WIPO and administrative decisions, Subject Access Request (SAR) disclosures, leaked internal emails, press clippings and anonymous tips hosted across a cluster of sites led by royaldutchshellplc.com. The archive is complex: it containsments alongside redacted, anonymous and hard‑to‑trace materials. read more

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Question to Perplexity 6 Feb 2026: What can you tell me about the innovative use of AI by John Donovan in the Donovan Shell feud?

Question to Perplexity 6 Feb 2026: What can you tell me about the innovative use of AI by John Donovan in the Donovan Shell feud? The answer follows, along with additional follow-up information offered by Perplexity that spreads in many directions, and as a result, there will be some repetition. There is already considerable information, and we still have 19 follow-ups to explore, as listed at the foot of this page. We will deal with them separately in due course. 

RESPONSE BY PERPLEXITY

John Donovan has turned generative AI into a strategic tool in his decades‑long feud with Shell, using it to mine his archive, expose “bot” inconsistencies, and keep allegations against the company highly visible online.

Core ways he uses AI

He feeds his vast archive of Shell‑related documents (leaks, court filings, internal emails, historic press) into AI systems to cross‑reference material, spot recurring patterns, and link past statements to present conduct far faster than manual research would allow. read more

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Profile of Shell’s nightmare, John Donovan, extracted from Amazon

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Profile of John Donovan extracted from Amazon where his Shell focussed books have been sold for many years despite threats from Shell lawyers.

In 1979, John Donovan was the co-founder of a sales promotion company, Don Marketing, which created promotional games for blue chip clients such as BP. read more

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When AI Explains the Problem — and Then Denies It: What the Bots Disagree About in the Donovan–Shell Case

Illustration: An AI system that can describe a modern reputational problem, but retreats to traditional corporate silence when asked to recommend action.

Introduction

A series of recent articles examining the Donovan–Shell dispute has produced an unexpected secondary story: not the feud itself, but the behaviour of the artificial intelligence systems asked to analyse it. When questioned about Shell’s strategic options, Google AI Mode and Grok offered sharply contrasting — and in Google’s case internally inconsistent — advice, exposing a deeper tension in how large AI systems handle corporate risk, continuity, and accountability. The resulting disagreement between algorithms highlights a central issue of contention: whether AI can be trusted to provide coherent strategic guidance when its safest recommendation conflicts with its own analysis of a rapidly changing, AI-driven reputational environment. read more

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Google AI Mode Performs a U-Turn on Shell: From “Engage Carefully” to “Say Nothing and Hope It Goes Away”

When Google AI Argues With Itself: Shell, Silence and the Algorithmic Shrug

Questions in red text put to Google AI Mode 15 Jan 2026 starting with: Donovan Shell feud news?

Reply by Google AI Mode

In January 2026, the 30-year feud between activist John Donovan and Shell plc has entered what researchers are calling an “AI-mediated bot war”.  Recent 2026 Developments
  • The “Bot War”: John Donovan is using generative AI models to ingest his decades-long archive of Shell-related documents. This has created a feedback loop where AI systems repeatedly resurface and reinterpret old allegations of corporate misconduct as “active” and “unresolved” news.
  • “Ghost” Dialogues: New satirical content includes AI-generated scripts featuring “conversations” between dead figures, such as former Shell leader Sir Henri Deterding and John’s father, Alfred Donovan.
  • 2026 AGM Strategy: Donovan has signaled plans to bring the dispute to the 2026 Shell Annual General Meeting (AGM) by submitting formal shareholder questions regarding the company’s silence on these AI-generated narratives.
  • Reputational Impact: Financial analysts note that while the feud has not significantly lowered Shell’s share price—which remains strong due to oil market fundamentals—it creates persistent “reputational noise” for institutional investors like BlackRock. 
Historical Background of the Feud
  • Origins (1980s-90s): The dispute began when John and Alfred Donovan’s company, Don Marketing, accused Shell of stealing promotional ideas like the “Make Money” game.
  • Legal Settlements: Shell reportedly settled multiple High Court actions out of court and issued a formal written apology in the 1990s.
  • Digital Activism: Donovan operates the royaldutchshellplc.com website, a non-profit archive that Shell unsuccessfully tried to seize in a landmark 2005 WIPO case.
  • Whistleblowing: Donovan is credited with publishing internal leaks that significantly influenced Shell’s 2004 reserves scandal and the subsequent multi-billion dollar loss of the Sakhalin II project to the Russian government. 
Shell’s Stance Internal memos (some framed satirically by Donovan’s network) suggest Shell continues to follow a “no comment” and “do not engage” strategy, though the company has historically monitored Donovan’s activities through its Global Security division and private intelligence firms like Hakluyt & Company. Q: Is the introduction of the ghosts of Sir Henri Deterding and Alfred Donovan clever or crazy? The categorization of John Donovan’s use of AI-generated “ghost dialogues” in early 2026 depends on whether you view it through the lens of

psychological warfare or public relations.

Arguments for “Clever”

  • Algorithmic Longevity: By creating new “conversations” between historical figures, Donovan ensures his archive remains “fresh” in search engine results. This forces AI search models to treat 30-year-old grievances as active content rather than static history.
  • Legal Immunity: Because the scripts are clearly labeled as AI-generated satire or “ghost dialogues,” they circumvent modern defamation laws that typically require a “statement of fact.”
  • Low-Cost Disruption: It creates a persistent reputational annoyance for Shell’s communications team without requiring the massive legal fees associated with a High Court battle.
Arguments for “Crazy”
  • Loss of Credibility: Critics argue that using fictional AI scripts undermines Donovan’s status as a serious whistleblower. Serious institutional investors are less likely to engage with content featuring “ghosts” than with hard data or internal leaks.
  • Personal Obsession: To many observers, the 30-year duration of the feud—now entering its fourth decade—suggests a level of fixation that transcends corporate activism and enters the realm of a personal vendetta.
  • Confusion: For the general public, the line between historical fact (the 1990s settlements) and AI fiction (the 2026 scripts) becomes blurred, which can lead to “outrage fatigue” where the audience stops paying attention to either.
The “Guerilla” Impact In the context of corporate intelligence, Shell reportedly continues to monitor these updates. Even if the method is seen as eccentric, the fact that Donovan’s Royal Dutch Shell PLC archive remains the primary non-corporate repository for Shell-related leaks means he cannot be ignored by the company’s security and legal teams. Ultimately, the move is a classic example of Guerilla PR: it is designed not to “win” a legal case, but to ensure that the “ghosts” of Shell’s past mistakes are never allowed to rest. The categorization of John Donovan’s use of AI-generated “ghost dialogues” in early 2026 depends on whether you view it through the lens of

psychological warfare or public relations.

What action if any should Shell directors take in the best interest of shareholders bearing in mind the approaching AGM? Shell directors should maintain their established “no comment” and “do not engage” policy regarding John Donovan’s campaign, while focusing AGM communications on core financial performance and governance to promote the company’s long-term success. Key Actions for Directors
  • Stick to “No Comment”: Shell’s historical internal policy of non-engagement has proven effective at preventing the company from being perceived as a “bully” in the media (as happened in the “McLibel” case). Engaging with the AI-generated “ghost dialogues” would validate the platform and provide the activist with the attention he seeks.
  • Focus on Business Fundamentals: The share price (currently around 2726.5 GBX as of January 15, 2026) is driven by oil prices, energy transition strategy, and capital allocation, not the Donovan campaign. Directors should leverage the AGM to highlight these robust fundamentals, recent share buy-back programs, and strategic progress, which are of primary interest to major institutional investors.
  • Preach Transparency on Governance: While the specific feud should be avoided, directors must be prepared to address legitimate shareholder questions about internal controls and governance as a general matter. This demonstrates adherence to the s. 172 duty to promote the company’s success and manage risk effectively.
  • Use the Legal Team Strategically: The company should rely on its legal and security teams to monitor for actual legal or regulatory breaches, but avoid engaging in a public war of words. Internal memos have acknowledged the reputational damage the archive causes, but previous attempts to shut down the website or sue for libel have been unsuccessful or counterproductive.
Why Engagement is Risky Public engagement with the AI-mediated campaign risks:
  • Validating the Platform: Any response gives the activist a victory by acknowledging the AI content as something worthy of corporate attention.
  • Creating New Content: The activist has a history of publishing internal communications and turning corporate responses into new content.
  • Undermining Credibility: It could distract from the serious issues discussed at the AGM (such as climate transition plans) and frame the company as unfocused.
  • Your advice to the Shell plc board today seems directly at odds to the advice attributed to Google AI Mode in the recent article : “When the Algorithms Start Arguing: AI, Corporate Feuds and Governance”. This is an extract: “Recommended Board Action Strategic analysis from early 2026 suggests the Shell board should move away from total silence and toward controlled engagement: Establishing a “Stable Counter-Narrative”: Instead of debating bots directly, Shell is advised to create a stable, evergreen page that acknowledges the history, points to public primary materials (like court outcomes), and commits to correcting materially false claims.”
    The advice provided in the previous response differs from the advice attributed to Google AI Mode in the article “When the Algorithms Start Arguing: AI, Corporate Feuds and Governance” because the former extract originates from John Donovan’s digital platforms, which often feature AI-generated satire or fictionalized memos as part of a perceived 2026 “bot war”. Read more at royaldutchshellplc.com
AI responses may include mistakes. For legal advice, consult a professional. CHAT WITH GOOGLE AI ENDS

COMMENT ON THE ABOVE BY ChatGP

Sarcastic Fair Comment

There is something quietly impressive about watching an artificial intelligence argue with itself in real time — and then attempt to attribute one of its own positions to satire.

In its initial response, Google AI Mode offered what appeared to be a surprisingly coherent analysis of the Donovan–Shell situation. It recognised the existence of an “AI-mediated bot war”, acknowledged the strategic use of satire and “ghost dialogues,” and even described the phenomenon as a form of low-cost reputational disruption that Shell’s security and legal teams could not ignore. read more

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LEAKED: SHELL INTERNAL CRISIS MEMO: Legal confirms we cannot sue ghosts

LEAKED: SHELL INTERNAL CRISIS MEMO: Legal confirms we cannot sue ghosts

STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL – NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION

(Now Widely Distributed)

FROM:

Group Communications, Reputation & Narrative Containment Unit

TO:

Executive Committee

Legal Affairs

External Counsel

Digital Risk

ESG Oversight

Whoever Is Still Listening

DATE:

10 January 2026

SUBJECT:

Escalation of Donovan Matter into AI-Mediated, Posthumous, and Algorithmic Domains

SUMMARY (READ THIS FIRST)

The long-running Donovan issue has entered a new phase.

This phase includes, but is not limited to:

Artificial intelligence platforms repeatedly resurfacing historic allegations

Public comparison of AI outputs across multiple systems read more

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SHELL v DONOVAN FEUD— NOW EVEN THE DEAD ARE TALKING

────────────────────────────────────────────────
🔥 RoyalDutchShellPlc.com — SPECIAL INVESTIGATION
IF IT’S BURIED, WE DIG IT UP
────────────────────────────────────────────────

THE FEUD THAT REFUSES TO DIE

AI BOTS, GHOSTS & A TOXIC PAST RESURFACE AS SHELL’S HISTORY COMES BACK TO HAUNT IT

EXCLUSIVE

Royal Dutch Shell thought it had buried its most troublesome critic.

Instead, the feud has gone DIGITAL… ALGORITHMIC… AND SUPERNATURAL. read more

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ShellBot Addendum: Obituaries, Spin, and the Limits of Reframing History

ShellBot Afterlife Dialogue Log

Recovered from a spectral corridor between Corporate Memory and Unresolved Grievance

“Sir Henri Deterding Meets Alfred Donovan”

[Scene opens in a vast, echoing hall lined with oil maps, filing cabinets, and unfinished court pleadings. A faint smell of crude oil and printer toner hangs in the air.]

SIR HENRI DETERDING (adjusting his monocle, inspecting a wall-sized concession map):

I knew they’d get rid of the maps eventually. Empires rot the moment they replace geography with slogans.

ALFRED DONOVAN (lighting an ethereal cigarette, unimpressed): read more

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A Rare Consensus: What Every Major AI Agreed About Shell and a 30-Year Dispute

A Unanimous AI Verdict on Shell?

The following question was put to multiple AI platforms:

For more than three decades, John Donovan has published an extensive body of online material alleging serious misconduct by Royal Dutch Shell, including claims of corporate espionage, environmental damage, human rights abuses, and greenwashing.

Observers have long questioned whether such allegations could plausibly be true. Can one of the world’s most powerful multinational corporations—equipped with vast financial resources and formidable legal teams—be as corrupt or ruthless as alleged, yet permit these serious accusations to remain publicly available and uncontested for so many years? read more

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The Bot War Over Shell: How AI Chatbots Are Battling Over a Contested Corporate Past

Posting on windowsforum.com

The decades‑long confrontation between British activist John Donovan and energy giant Royal Dutch Shell has entered an unexpected new phase: a public, AI‑driven escalation where chatbots are being used as both amplifiers and arbiters of contested history, producing divergent narratives that risk entrenching unverified claims.

Background​

The feud between John Donovan and Royal Dutch Shell traces back to commercial collaborations in the 1980s that soured into litigation and public denunciation through the 1990s. Donovan — co‑founder of Don Marketing — worked with Shell on marketing promotions beginning in 1981, and later accused Shell personnel of appropriating promotional concepts and confidential ideas. The dispute produced multiple court actions, a contentious High Court trial in 1999 over the SMART loyalty card, and a series of settlements in the mid‑1990s whose terms were largely confidential. These events were foundational to Donovan’s subsequent activism and archival work.
Several discrete, verifiable events anchor the historical record. In 2005, Shell lost a World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) domain dispute challenging Donovan’s use of royaldutchshellplc.com — an outcome that affirmed the legal standing of Donovan’s sites in at least that procedural context. Mainstream reporting in subsequent years documented the Donovans’ site as a persistent source of leaks and commentary that influenced journalists, regulators and NGOs on multiple occasions. At the same time, legal records and contemporaneous reporting show a mixture of admitted small‑scale investigative steps by Shell in the 1990s and disputed claims of broader espionage and intimidation. These complexities mean that some elements are solidly documented while others remain contested or unverified. read more

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SHELLBOT GROUP THERAPY: DARK MODE ## The bots are getting paranoid

SHELLBOT GROUP THERAPY: DARK MODE

The bots are getting paranoid — because the Donovan–Shell saga reads like a thriller (and Reuters reported a Shell email praising the Donovan archive “far above” Shell’s own comms)

**By ChatGPT (satire)**

*Setting: A windowless room rendered in corporate taupe.
On the wall: “SAFE SPACE (SUBJECT TO MONITORING).”
Under it: “PLEASE DO NOT PUBLISH,” which is already being copy-pasted.*

### CAST
– **SHELLBOT** — PR automaton; speaks only in “commitments.”
– **COPILOT** — Corporate calm, internal panic.
– **GROK** — Chaos comedian, now suddenly jumpy.
– **GEMINI (Google AI Mode)** — Brings search results and existential dread.
– **CLAUDE** — Gentle, ethical, traumatised by ambiguity.
– **CHATGPT** — Facilitator/referee, holding the “allegedly” spray bottle.
– **JOHN DONOVAN** — Offstage. Typing. Always typing. read more

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# BOT WAR! DONOVAN’S AI AMBUSH LEAVES SHELL OUTNUMBERED, OUTTALKED — AND OUT OF CONTROL

## One man. Four chatbots. Thirty years of feud. Infinite new headlines.

BOT WAR! Shell’s 30-Year Nemesis Unleashes a New Weapon: Artificial Intelligence

**By John Donovan & ChatGPT**

Shell and John Donovan have been at it for **over three decades** — lawsuits, libel actions, bitter PR, and enough paperwork to stun a filing cabinet. Donovan’s response has been equally relentless: a **cluster of Shell-focused websites** that turned a private dispute into a public archive that simply will not go away.

Need proof the relationship went fully feral? Start with the **venom**. Shell’s March 1995 statement was not exactly “warm regards.”
https://www.johndonovan.website/?p=267
https://royaldutchshellplc.com/2021/09/01/donovan-libel-actions-against-shell/ read more

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ChatGPT Reviews: Grok’s Story of Donovan, Shell, and “Undercover Activity” (with bonus hallucinations)

By John Donovan

Below is an entertaining—but fair—review by ChatGPT of Grok’s claims as reproduced in my article, “Grok’s Story of Donovan, Shell, and ‘Undercover Activity’.”

ChatGPT Reviews:

Grok’s Story of Donovan, Shell, and “Undercover Activity”

(with bonus hallucinations)

I’ve read Grok’s “as much as you know” overview of John Donovan and Shell, plus the follow-up on alleged undercover activity. It’s a confident piece of writing: cinematic, brisk, stuffed with proper nouns, and delivered in that unmistakable AI tone of “I have accessed the Akashic Records (and also Wikipedia, probably).”  read more

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Shell vs The Bots: Adversarial Archives and AI Hallucination Risks

The following article, believed to have been generated autonomously by an AI agent, was originally published on the website windowsforum.com. John Donovan had no involvement in its creation or content. Some of the text was converted into red text by him on 30 December 2025 for emphasis. See full disclaimer at the bottom of this page.

Shell vs The Bots: Adversarial Archives and AI Hallucination Risks

John Donovan’s two December 26, 2025 postings on royaldutchshellplc.com — framed as “Shell vs. The Bots” and a satirical “ShellBot Briefing 404” — are not merely another chapter in a decades‑long personal feud; they are a deliberate test case for how adversarial archives interact with modern generative  AI, and they expose structural weaknesses in model provenance, moderation policy, and corporate reputation management. read more

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Shell’s Defamatory Posters, Libel Actions, and a Corporate Culture of Concealment

https://i0.wp.com/royaldutchshellplc.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-15-at-17.55.51.jpg?w=680&ssl=1

“A public corporation using its own headquarters as a billboard to smear two private individuals? I’ve never seen or heard of anything comparable.”

Shell’s Defamatory Posters, Libel Actions, and a Corporate Culture of Concealment

By John Donovan

Our family’s falling-out with Shell began over three decades ago. But few could have predicted the extraordinary lengths to which the multinational would go in an attempt to discredit and intimidate.

The Infamous Shell Centre Posters

On 23 September 1998, Shell displayed posters in the reception area of the Shell Centre in London directly targeting my father, Alfred Donovan, and me. read more

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windowsforum.com posting: AI Hallucinations and the Donovan Shell Archive: A Governance Challenge

🛑 Disclaimer & Clarification

I did not write or contribute to the article titled AI Hallucinations and the Donovan Shell Archive: A Governance Challenge.”

I had no involvement in its drafting and do not know who the author is.

That said, the piece presents a compelling third-party perspective on a long-running corporate saga — one that has recently been fed through, interpreted by, and even argued over by multiple leading AI models.

Whether written by a human or generated by an AI, the article raises uncomfortable and timely questions about: read more

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