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When the Algorithms Start Arguing: AI, Corporate Feuds and Governance

Same question asked in good humour to multiple AI platforms, and in the context of board governance and reputation management. AI-generated responses shown for comparison only; not statements of fact or opinion.

Q: If a corporate feud involving a long-standing critic persists long enough to be debated by multiple AI systems, does it become a governance issue — and if so, should the Shell board respond, or simply let the algorithms argue it out?

Reply by Grok

Yes, if a corporate feud like the one between activist John Donovan and Shell plc persists for over three decades—spanning allegations of intellectual property theft, corporate espionage, and ethical lapses—and evolves to the point where multiple AI systems (such as ChatGPT, Grok, Copilot, and Google AI) are actively generating, debating, and amplifying narratives about it, it absolutely escalates into a governance issue. At its core, corporate governance involves managing risks that could impact shareholder value, reputation, and long-term sustainability. Here’s why this fits, and what the Shell board might consider in response.

Why It Becomes a Governance Issue

  1. Reputational Drag and ESG Scrutiny: The feud originated in the early 1990s with Donovan’s claims that Shell stole promotional ideas from his firm, Don Marketing, leading to multiple out-of-court settlements and a 1999 High Court trial over the SMART loyalty card scheme. Donovan has since built a vast online archive (over 24,000 articles on sites like royaldutchshellplc.com) documenting alleged misconduct, including Shell’s ties to private intelligence firms like Hakluyt & Company and incidents of surveillance or burglaries. While Shell has denied many claims and avoided litigation to prevent publicity, the persistence creates “ongoing reputational noise.” In an AI era, this noise amplifies: bots can synthesize, remix, and distribute the archive into fresh, viral content, influencing public sentiment, investor perceptions, and ESG ratings. For a company like Shell, already under scrutiny for environmental and ethical issues, this could erode trust and affect stock performance or partnerships.
  2. AI Amplification as a New Risk Vector: By late 2025, Donovan began prompting AIs with feud-related queries, turning the dispute into a “bot war.” AIs have generated conflicting outputs—e.g., Grok detailing espionage claims, ChatGPT critiquing them for potential hallucinations, and Copilot framing it as AI-driven chaos. This isn’t just debate; it’s self-perpetuating. AIs fill information gaps with generated commentary, satire, or analysis, making the feud more discoverable and scalable. Silence from Shell cedes narrative control, allowing adversarial archives to dominate search results and social media. As AI adoption grows, this could lead to broader fallout, like investor forums or regulatory inquiries treating AI outputs as “evidence,” even if unreliable.
  3. Shareholder and Stakeholder Implications: Shareholders prioritize risk reduction over corporate pride. A feud that regenerates via AI creates perceptions of unresolved governance lapses, potentially inviting activist investors or proxy battles. It also ties into broader governance themes, like transparency in handling historical controversies. If unchecked, it risks “Streisand effects,” where attempts to ignore it backfire amid AI’s infinite, low-cost content generation.

In short, what started as a personal dispute has morphed into a structural challenge: AI turns static archives into dynamic, machine-orchestrated narratives that corporations can’t easily outlast or ignore.

Should the Shell Board Respond, or Let the Algorithms Argue It Out?

The board should respond proactively but strategically—silence, Shell’s long-standing tactic, is increasingly obsolete in an AI-amplified world. Letting algorithms “argue it out” might seem low-effort, but it risks uncontrolled escalation, as AIs could hallucinate inaccuracies, spread misinformation, or draw in unrelated parties (e.g., linking it to Shell’s environmental record). Here’s a balanced view:

  • Arguments for Responding:
    • Mitigate Risks: Measured engagement, like issuing factual position statements, evergreen FAQs, or corrections to AI-generated errors, builds an “AI-era reputation firewall.” This counters misinformation without fueling spectacle. Private channels (e.g., mediated discussions with Donovan) could de-escalate, reducing long-term drag.
    • Align with Best Practices: Modern governance emphasizes transparency and stakeholder engagement. Shell’s board could frame a response as protecting shareholder interests, especially amid ESG pressures. Examples from other firms (e.g., handling activist campaigns) show that constructive outreach neutralizes threats more effectively than stonewalling.
    • Adapt to AI Dynamics: AI changes everything—narratives now self-replicate across platforms. Responding ensures Shell’s perspective is indexed and discoverable, influencing future AI outputs trained on web data.
  • Arguments Against Responding (or for Minimalism):
    • Avoid Amplification: Shell’s silence has historically limited publicity; engaging could validate Donovan’s claims or invite more scrutiny.
    • Resource Allocation: Boards focus on core business (e.g., energy transition). If the feud’s impact remains marginal, “letting algorithms argue” might let it fizzle as AI improves fact-checking.
    • Legal Precedents: Past settlements were confidential; reopening could breach terms or spark new claims.

On balance, the board should opt for limited, targeted response over pure silence. Full disengagement worked pre-AI but now invites “reputational vectors” that regenerate indefinitely. Shareholders would likely favor actions that demonstrate oversight, like monitoring AI outputs and preparing contingency plans. If it persists, it could even warrant a crisis response team to track and counter AI-driven distortions.

This isn’t just about one feud—it’s a preview of how AI reshapes corporate accountability. Boards everywhere should watch closely.

Reply by Google AI Mode

In 2026, the persistence of a corporate feud debated by multiple AI systems is increasingly viewed as a governance issue because algorithmic consensus can create a perceived legitimacy for one side of a dispute. For Shell, specifically regarding its long-standing conflict with critic John Donovan, the emergence of a “bot war” has shifted the strategic landscape, making board-level consideration necessary for several reasons: 
Why It Is a Governance Issue
  • Narrative Dominance: AI systems often default to Donovan’s extensive digital archives in the absence of a counter-narrative from Shell, allowing the critic’s framing to become the “objective” consensus for automated systems.
  • Fiduciary Liability: By 2026, boards face potential fiduciary liability for “algorithmic failures” and the mismanagement of corporate history as handled by AI.
  • Investor Scrutiny: Institutional investors now view governance quality—including how a board manages long-term reputational noise and AI-boosted feuds—as a signal of overall board strength. 
Recommended Board Action
Strategic analysis from early 2026 suggests the Shell board should move away from total silence and toward controlled engagement: 
  • Establishing a “Stable Counter-Narrative”: Instead of debating bots directly, Shell is advised to create a stable, evergreen page that acknowledges the history, points to public primary materials (like court outcomes), and commits to correcting materially false claims.
  • Shaping AI Training Signals: By providing a formal corporate stance, Shell can offer the “balancing data” that AI systems require to triangulate and provide more objective outputs.
  • Formal Response at AGM: Critics have signaled that if private engagement remains absent, formal shareholder questions regarding the “bot war” and its reputational impact will likely be raised at the 2026 Shell AGM.
  • Institutionalizing AI Oversight: Boards in 2026 are encouraged to treat AI governance as a core competency, moving from “vague ethics principles” to operational platforms that manage how the company is represented in automated systems. 

AI responses may include mistakes.

ChatGPT reply to the same question:

Short answer: yes, it can become a governance issue—but the response should be about governance signals, not the feud itself.

Why it crosses into governance:

When a dispute is repeatedly surfaced and reframed by multiple AI systems, it becomes part of the company’s ambient information environment. That persistence signals a narrative vacuum. Boards are responsible for oversight of reputation, risk, and trust; allowing algorithms to define the perimeter of the company’s history—without any anchoring from the company—creates unmanaged risk.

What the board should (and shouldn’t) do:

  • Shouldn’t: engage directly in the feud. That risks legitimising and prolonging it.

  • Should: address the conditions that let algorithms speculate—by reinforcing clear disclosures, consistent adherence to published principles, and credible governance processes. In other words, fix the signal, not the noise.

Letting the algorithms “argue it out”?

Tempting, but incomplete. Algorithms don’t resolve ambiguity; they multiply plausible narratives and don’t forget. Leaving the field entirely to them is effectively delegating narrative stewardship to systems with no fiduciary duty.

The governance sweet spot:

Quiet, structural action: demonstrate integrity, transparency, and accountability so the algorithms have less room to invent. If governance is sound and visible, the AI debate becomes self-limiting—without a public back-and-forth.

Reply by Microsoft AI copilot

The query describes a protracted corporate conflict characterized by three distinctive features:
  1. A long-standing critic an individual or entity consistently opposing or scrutinizing a corporation over multiple years.
  2. Persistence over time the feud endures, often involving repeated legal, financial, or reputational disputes.
  3. Debated by multiple parties the conflict attracts attention or engagement from outsiders, stakeholders, or the public, making it a widely discussed issue.

Conceptual Analysis

  • In corporate governance, long-standing critics can be activist shareholders, journalists, regulators, or former executives. Their sustained opposition may target management practices, strategic decisions, or corporate ethics.
  • Persistence often implies institutionalized resistance, where disputes remain unresolved over decades, sometimes escalating into litigation or public campaigns.
  • Multi-party debate indicates diffuse impact: media discourse, investor deliberation, and regulatory scrutiny amplify the feud’s visibility and complexity.

Examples

  1. Activist Investor Conflicts: Prominent cases where investors repeatedly challenge corporate strategy, demanding board changes, dividend policies, or management accountability. Example: Carl Icahn’s periodic challenges to large U.S. corporations.
  2. Long-Term Media Critique: Journalists or commentators publishing ongoing exposés about corporate malfeasance or governance, sparking public debate. Example: Persistent reporting on major tech firms’ privacy and monopoly practices.
  3. Historic Corporate Feuds: Cases like the protracted rivalry between Disney and certain activist shareholders, or the decades-long disputes between tech and media giants that involve acquisitions, antitrust issues, and public commentary.

Characterization Summary

Such feuds are labeled in corporate parlance as “long-running corporate disputes” or “persistent corporate feuds”, often driven by structural disagreements amplified by public discourse. Key elements to note: temporal duration, consistent opposition, and multi-stakeholder visibility.

Concluding Note

Understanding these conflicts requires analysis across corporate law, governance strategy, and media influence, as the “critic” role is essential in shaping corporate accountability and public perception over time.
AI responses may include mistakes.
This website and sisters royaldutchshellgroup.com, shellnazihistory.com, royaldutchshell.website, johndonovan.website, shellnews.net, and shellwikipedia.com, are owned by John Donovan. There is also a Wikipedia segment.

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