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Posts Tagged ‘Militant Attacks’

Gunmen raid ExxonMobil oil platform off Nigeria

CALABAR, Nigeria, Jan 7 (Reuters) - Armed men attacked an oil platform belonging to U.S. energy giant ExxonMobil off Nigeria early on Wednesday, the latest sign that criminal gangs are extending their reach in Africa’s top oil industry.

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Oil vessel, nine crew released in Nigeria

Security sources in Nigeria had said the vessel was on its way to a Royal Dutch Shell offshore oilfield at the time of the attack.

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Gunmen seize oil services vessel off Nigeria

LAGOS, Jan 4 (Reuters) - Gunmen hijacked a vessel belonging to French oil services group Bourbon (GPBN.PA) off Nigeria’s Niger Delta on Sunday as it travelled towards a Royal Dutch Shell (RDSa.L) offshore oilfield, security sources said.

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ExxonMobil says one killed in attack in Nigeria

Gunmen attacked a convoy belonging to the Nigerian unit of U.S. oil firm ExxonMobil in the southern Nigerian state of Akwa Ibom on Wednesday, killing one person, the company said on Thursday.

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Gunmen abduct Scottish oil worker in Nigeria

A security contractor said the man was working for an oil services firm when he was seized by unidentified gunmen in the city of Port Harcourt.

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Nigerian militants threaten chaos in western delta

LAGOS, Nov 24 (Reuters) - Nigerian militants threatened to bring chaos to the western Niger Delta by interrupting shipping and attacking oil and gas facilities run by U.S. firm Chevron (CVX.N: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz) unless the region’s military commander was removed.

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The bravest woman in oil

 

[caption id="" align="alignnone" width="220" caption=" Ann Pickard at a gas plant near the Niger Delta"]PHOTO: VANESSA VICK/REDUX: Ann Pickard at a gas plant near the Niger Delta[/caption]

Ann Pickard, Shell’s chief in Nigeria, knows the true meaning of oil crisis.

By Jon Birger, senior writer

NOVEMBER 21, 2008: 7:13 AM ET

(Fortune Magazine) — Ann Pickard’s title sounds normal enough - she’s regional executive vice president in Africa for Royal Dutch Shell’s exploration and production division. But there’s nothing normal whatsoever about Pickard’s job. Indeed, as Shell’s top official in Nigeria, Pickard may well hold the most dangerous executive post within the oil industry.

A 53-year-old Wyoming native who helped organize battered women’s shelters before entering the energy biz in the late 1980s - “making $7,000 a year doesn’t quite cut it,” she says of her former life - Pickard is the first woman to run Shell’s African operation. She talks a lot about reducing accidents, and by accidents, she’s not talking about the industrial variety.

“Our accidents tend to be people getting shot because they’re at the wrong place at the wrong time,” Pickard says matter-of-factly.

Employees have been robbed and murdered when they ventured onto the wrong roads. Nigeria’s kidnap-for-ransom epidemic took a turn for the worse last year when the five-year-old child of a local Shell employee was kidnapped (though later returned unharmed).

In September, rebels launched attacks on a Shell pipeline, gas plant, and flow station, killing two workers. And while Nigeria’s deepwater operations had once been immune to the unrest, in June a Shell oil platform 75 miles from shore was attacked.

“I don’t think it was an attack on Shell per se, but more a political point being made to the government that the militants can reach anywhere the industry operates,” says Pickard, who reports to Shell’s E&P chief Malcom Brinded.

A mother of two young children, Pickard says she would not remain in Nigeria if she believed her children or husband, a retired naval officer, were in danger. (She typically travels with bodyguards and police escorts.) Why does Pickard stay? “I like these types of environments because you make a difference,” Pickard says.

She ticks off a list Shell’s contributions to local communities - ranging from employment to health programs to college scholarships. Still, Shell’s 70-year presence in Nigeria remains controversial, both among environmentalists and among ethnic minorities who want a bigger share of the nation’s oil wealth. Next February, for instance, a U.S. federal court will hear a suit brought against Shell by the family of an environmental activist who was arrested and ultimately executed by a Nigerian military tribunal in 1995; the family claims Shell was complicit in his death, something Shell denies.

Sometimes the economic payoff for Shell (RDSA) can seem as tenuous as the security situation. By some estimates, 100,000 barrels of oil a day are stolen by gangs and rebels who commandeer pipelines. In the fourth quarter of last year, security problems in Nigeria contributed to a $716 million charge against earnings for Shell.

And while Nigeria accounts for about a 10% of Shell’s worldwide oil and gas production, the country’s contribution to Shell’s profits is much lower given the nation’s sky-high royalty rates. The Nigerian government keeps about 95% of all oil and gas profits.

Why then does Shell tough it out? Pickard notes that there aren’t a lot of other oil-rich countries rolling out the welcome mat for Western oil companies these days. “When I give speeches, there’s a map I show that color-codes oil producing regions based on their openness to multi-national oil companies. Green is most open, and red is least,” Pickard says. “Well, the entire world is starting to turn red against us. I’ve got Russia turning red, Venezuela turning red, Bolivia turning red. The Middle East is almost entirely red.

“Right now, Nigeria is the biggest green out there.”

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Gunmen attack Nigerian navy near Shell oil facility

Unknown gunmen attacked a navy houseboat in southern Nigeria protecting a Royal Dutch Shell crude oil flow station on Friday, a military spokesman said.

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Chevron declares Nigeria oil exports force majeure

U.S. energy giant Chevron declared a force majeure in Nigeria on Tuesday after a main supply pipeline to its Escravos export terminal was sabotaged last week, forcing it to shut in around 90,000 barrels per day.

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Nigerian Police Rescue Captured Shell Employee in Niger Delta

Nov. 17 (Bloomberg) — Nigerian police rescued an employee of Royal Dutch Shell Plc hours after he was abducted by unidentified gunmen, a military spokesman said.

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