THE SHELL LEAKS FILES: 2 SEPTEMBER 2026
SLF-2007-045
The Sakhalin Papers XXXV: Stop the Survey — When the Western Gray Whale Panel Told Sakhalin Energy to Stand Down
Sakhalin Energy had spent two years developing an elaborate monitoring and mitigation programme for a 2009 seismic survey beside the feeding grounds of one of the world’s most endangered whale populations. The independent scientists advising the company said the plan itself was approaching exemplary standard. Then new evidence from the 2008 feeding season changed the calculation. The Panel recommended postponement. Sakhalin Energy maintained that it could operate safely — but stood down anyway.
Archive reference: SLF-2007-045
Collection: The Sakhalin Papers
Principal scientific record: Western Gray Whale Advisory Panel, Report of the Sixth Meeting, Geneva, 21–24 April 2009
Authenticated Shell records: Shell Sustainability Report 2005; Shell Sustainability Report 2009
Contemporaneous reporting: Offshore, 24 April 2009; Sakhalin Energy press-centre material reported 30 April 2009; contemporary conservation reporting
Court record: Export Credits Guarantee Department v Friends of the Earth [2008] EWHC 638 (Admin), used solely for the earlier financing and environmental context
Evidence standard: Scientific observations and WGWAP recommendations are distinguished from conclusions about causation. Sakhalin Energy’s statements are identified as the company’s position. NGO commentary is attributed. The WGWAP was an advisory scientific body, not a court or Russian regulator; its April 2009 recommendation was not a legal prohibition.
THE SHELL LEAKS FILES: 1 SEPTEMBER 2026

























